Learn tool

Spore Print Color Chart: Which Mushrooms Match Yours

Pick the color of your spore print and, if you know it, the kind of underside your mushroom has. The finder lists the species in our encyclopedia whose profile records that print color, and gills, pores, teeth or ridges narrow the list further. Read every name on it as a candidate to check, since many species share each color.

This tool narrows what to read. It cannot tell you a mushroom is safe to eat. If someone ate a wild mushroom, call Poison Control at 1-800-222-1222.

1. Pick the color of your spore print
2. Underside type
Start again

25 species with a white spore print

15 of them are poisonous

Species in our encyclopedia that record this print.

A spore print narrows the group. It never confirms a species or that it is safe to eat.

How it works

How to take a spore print

  1. Photograph it and keep the whole base

    Photograph the mushroom before you lift it, and keep the complete stem base, because careless pulling can lose a buried cup or bulb.

  2. Set the cap gill-side down

    Place the cap on foil beneath a clear cover so air movement does not scatter the deposit.

  3. Compare the deposit with the whole mushroom

    Read the color on both a light and a dark part of the sheet, then check that the cap, gills and stem agree with it.

Once you have a color, the finder keeps the species whose profile records that print color and drops any whose underside does not match your choice. Many prints sit between two colors, and a thin deposit looks paler than a thick one. If your print falls between two shades, run a second search on the neighbouring color and compare both lists.

Poisonous species come first and sit inside a red border. Choice edibles share a white print with the deadliest Amanitas, so a white result asks for more checks before you trust any name on the list. Every color has limits on what it can rule out, and the spore print color chart sets out those limits color by color.

Under each result, the method panel shows how many of our profiles record a print color at all. It then counts the ones that match your choice and the poisonous ones among them. Those counts come straight from the profiles, so they grow as we add species.

How the white list was found

  1. 59 of our 94 profiles record a spore print colour
  2. 25 record white
  3. 15 of those are poisonous, so they are listed first

Limits

What this tool cannot do

  • It cannot name a species from color alone.
  • It covers only the profiles in our encyclopedia that record a print color, so your mushroom may appear on no list at all.
  • It never tells you a mushroom is safe to eat, and it replaces no full identification or poison center.

Questions

What if my print is between two colors?

Search both. Thin or uneven deposits can look paler than the species' true color, so the neighbouring color often holds the match. Compare both lists against the cap, gills and stem, and keep only the species that agree on every feature.

Why does a white print need extra care?

White prints come from edible species and from deadly Amanitas such as the Death Cap and the Destroying Angel. That overlap raises the stakes of every other check you make, starting with the buried cup or bulb at the stem base. Both profiles show the features that set each species apart from the white-spored edibles.

Does the paper color change how a print looks?

Yes. White deposits vanish on white paper, and dark ones hide on black. Laying the cap across a sheet that is half light and half dark shows either kind clearly, which is why the third step reads the color on both parts.

Sources2
  1. Spore print colors, our identification guide Photograph before lifting and keep the complete stem base, foil beneath a clear cover, and agreement between the cap, gills and stem. Checked 2026-10-20.
  2. Species spore print records, from each linked species profile Print colors come from the spore print field of each profile. Checked 2026-10-20.